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spinner — Spinner

spinner is a pure “spinning graphic” — it is not a loading overlay (that is LhLoading), not a skeleton (that is LhSkeleton), but a reusable spinning element: the loading icon inside a button, the loading icon in a message toast, the spinner in a card’s loading corner — all of these are it.

  • Each platform implements LhSpinner, and anywhere a component needs a spinning graphic internally (button loading, message loading, etc.).
  • Do not use it for: full-screen loading or region loading. That is the responsibility of LhLoading (spinner is only a part of it).
import { getSpinnerClassNames } from '@lh-ui/share/core/spinner'
import { LH_SPINNER_SIZE_PX, LH_SPINNER_SIZE_CONST } from '@lh-ui/share/core/spinner'
import type { LhSpinnerSize } from '@lh-ui/share/core/spinner'

The spinner’s size system is aligned with the global size scale (LH_SPINNER_SIZE_CONST directly expands LH_SIZE_CONST), but the pixel mapping is independent — the component’s “medium” is 24px, while a button’s medium height is 37px; a graphic and its container need not be the same size. This independence lives in constants rather than being scattered as magic numbers.

LH_SPINNER_SIZE_PX is the single source of truth; the UI layer reads it to set the SVG/element width/height instead of writing size === 'small' ? 16 : 24 itself.

Export Signature / value Purpose
getSpinnerClassNames (state: { size: LhSpinnerSize }) => string[] class name array
LH_SPINNER_SIZE_CONST { small: 'small', medium: 'medium', large: 'large', mini: 'mini', 'x-large': 'x-large' } size enum (aligned with LH_SIZE_CONST)
LH_SPINNER_SIZE_PX { mini: 12, small: 16, medium: 24, large: 32, 'x-large': 40 } size → diameter in px
getSpinnerClassNames({ size: 'small' }) // ['lh-spinner', 'lh-spinner--small']
LH_SPINNER_SIZE_PX['large'] // 32
export type LhSpinnerSize =
(typeof LH_SPINNER_SIZE_CONST)[keyof typeof LH_SPINNER_SIZE_CONST]
// 'mini' | 'small' | 'medium' | 'large' | 'x-large'

core/spinner does not provide an aria attribute bundle. The accessibility handling of a spinning graphic depends on where it appears:

  • Spinner inside a button: the button gets aria-busy="true", and the spinner itself is aria-hidden.
  • Spinner inside a message toast: the message’s live-region role already conveys “processing is underway”, so the spinner is decorative.
  • Standalone “loading” display: it must be paired with readable text (such as “Loading…”); a pure graphic conveys no information to screen reader users.

General principle: the spinning graphic itself should always be aria-hidden; the information is carried by the surrounding semantics (aria-busy, role, text).

import { getSpinnerClassNames, LH_SPINNER_SIZE_PX } from '@lh-ui/share/core/spinner'
getSpinnerClassNames({ size: 'medium' }) // ['lh-spinner', 'lh-spinner--medium']
LH_SPINNER_SIZE_PX['medium'] // 24
<!-- Vue3 -->
<svg
:class="getSpinnerClassNames({ size })"
:width="px" :height="px"
viewBox="0 0 50 50"
aria-hidden="true"
>
<circle class="lh-spinner__circle" cx="25" cy="25" r="20" fill="none" />
</svg>
// React
const px = LH_SPINNER_SIZE_PX[size]
return (
<svg className={getSpinnerClassNames({ size }).join(' ')} width={px} height={px} viewBox="0 0 50 50" aria-hidden="true">
<circle className="lh-spinner__circle" cx="25" cy="25" r="20" fill="none" />
</svg>
)
// uniapp: non-h5 platforms have poor svg animation support, so it is usually swapped for a CSS
// border rotation approach or a GIF; the diameter values from LH_SPINNER_SIZE_PX still apply
// (as the width/height of the border approach)
Class Semantic meaning
.lh-spinner base class: spin animation (animation: lh-spinner-rotate)
.lh-spinner--{mini|small|medium|large|x-large} size scale (sets width and height)
.lh-spinner__circle SVG circle: partial arc stroke + stroke-linecap: round

The stroke color defaults to currentColor (inheriting the parent’s text color); the rotation speed is defined in the style layer, and is paused by a CSS media query under prefers-reduced-motion.

  • Size inconsistency: LH_SPINNER_SIZE_PX small is 16px, while the icon’s small is 14px (see icon) — this is a known scale inconsistency, recorded under the “control height tokens” initiative to be unified in a later changeset; for now, just use the constant table directly instead of converting yourself.
  • getSpinnerClassNames does not validate the legality of size (the type guarantees it); passing an out-of-range value produces an unstyled dirty class.
  • The SVG circle’s stroke arc (stroke-dasharray) is hardcoded in the style layer to about a 75% arc; to change the arc, change the styles, not core.
  • The rotation animation is CSS keyframes; respecting prefers-reduced-motion is handled in the style layer.
@lh-ui/share/core/spinner → getSpinnerClassNames( )
返回值
(填好参数后点运行)

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